Temperament: The Chow Chow has a strong sense of its owner's property and likes to guard it. If this dog is well socialised it is normally not aggressive, but will only show affection to those they bond tightly with. This is not a particularly active breed, and may appear to be independent and aloof. However, it still requires walks daily. This dog has good intelligence and natural problem-solving abilities and will get bored, if not given mental and physical exercise.

The Chow Chow dog is quite good with children and other household pets, providing, they have been socialised well when young. The dog responds well to firm, authoritative training, requiring a dominant and strong pack leader, the owner. This breed requires confidence and assertiveness and a naturally firm owner, to bring out the best in them. Without this, the Chow Chow can take over the home, becoming aggressive and may be overprotective of space and hostile to strangers. This breed shows great loyalty to their master, providing the master is seen as boss.

Health issues: They are prone to suffer eye problems caused by eyelid abnormalities. They are also prone to hip dysplasia, stomach cancer, ear infections and hot spots.

Grooming: To maintain the fluffy, lifted standing out look, regular brushing is important. Dry shampoo when necessary, wet bathing rarely. This breed is a seasonal heavy shedder.

Living conditions: With the correct amount of exercise the Chow Chow can live in an apartment. A small garden is all that is needed, taking care of this dog that is sensitive to heat, is all that is required from garden life.