The Bergamasco is a loving, loyal, intelligent breed that is a gentle giant and a wonder to behold with its long, natural cords of hair sweeping the ground. While we are conditioned to believe that you need to brush your dog's hair daily to maintain a soft, unmatted coat, you are actually expected to do the opposite with the Bergamaco's hair, allowing it to grow naturally into matted cords of hair.

A medium to medium-large size dog, the Bergamasco weighs between 57 to 85 pounds. They reach up to 24" in height. They are an ancient breed that dates back over 2000 years. Their country of origin is Italy. They were mainly used to herd sheep in the alpine regions of Italy. Their thick, grey coat provided protection against the elements and camaflouge for their surroundings. The long hair that covers their eyes helped keep the sun that shined on the snow from blinding them. They once faced extinction but are no longer in danger and are found in Italy, other parts of Europe and the U.S.

If you have never seen a Bergamasco as a puppy, you will find it hard to believe that that fluffy, soft puppy hair will eventually grow into the long cords on the adult Bergamasco. Recognized by the AKC, the Bergamasco comes in gray, silver gray or black and might have a little fawn or white in areas. Their harsh, long hair should not be groomed but should be allowed to grow naturally into matted, long cords over their entire body including their eyes. Their hair begins to change before they are one year old and has a transition stage between ages 2-3 as the cords begin to take shape. By age 5, their cords will reach the ground. They are not shedders and their hair is considered to be non-allergenic.

Loving, loyal and gentle, the Bergamasco is the perfect dog for families with children. They love children and will play with them as well as snuggle with them. They are independent by nature as they would be out with in the Alps with their flocks for long periods of time. They are friendly dogs and make wonderful family pets. They are easy to train. Early socialization is recommended for other dogs and pets. They do well with other Bergamascos. They are energetic and need plenty of exercise. They do not like to be locked up inside all day and are not good apartment dogs. If you live in a warmer climate, you should make sure that your Bergamasco is not overheated and has a place to get out of the sun and get cool. They are better for cooler climates.

As farm dogs or companion dogs with active families, the Bergamasco will be happy. They enjoy family time, but can also spend time alone and be fine. They like a job to do or some sort of activity or play. If you can provide a home with plenty of exercise and want a dog that will be gentle and loving with you and your children, then the Beramasco might be the right dog for you.