Temperament: The Canaan Dog breed has a lot to offer, not only in its traditional role as a herder. It has shown itself to be dependable, agile, and so has found a new place for these talents in tracking and hunting trials being able to work well as a team. They can also think independently. They are devoted and loyal to their families, and instinctively protective and guarding. Training has to happen to control the level to barking this dog may show.

The Canaan dog needs strong leadership, as it can be aggressive and very domineering over other dogs. They are very friendly with people they know well, but socializing them well with both people and dogs from a very young age is recommended. This is not the best breed with children. It is partly due to the dog's strong sense of order within their pack. This dog will thrive happily with a single leader that is strong and fair.
Health issues: The Canaan Dog breed has good general health with no reported problems.

Grooming: This is a clean breed, which is easy to groom. Weekly grooming is all this dog requires and extra when the dog is shedding.

Living conditions: The Canaan Dog will benefit from at least an average sized garden. This breed can live in an apartment, providing their exercise needs are met. If you don't have a yard or garden available to take your Canaan dog for a walk it is suggested that you take your dog on a walk or run a couple times each week.