The Basenji, also known as the Congo Dog, the Belgian Congo Dog, or the Barkless dog of Africa, was first recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1943. The name "Basenji" means "bush-thing." This is a very old breed of hunting dogs that was bred from stock originating in Central Africa and brought to Europe in around 1934. These dogs are used in Africa as forest guides, and also to warn people against the advance of dangerous animals. As an AKC recognized breed, Basenjis are a member of the hound group. As sight hounds, those hounds that hunt by sight rather than scent, they are eligible to compete in lure coursing trials. Basenjis also compete in obedience trials and some of them earned the Utility Dog title, the highest class title offered by AKC.